83Plus:Hooks:9BCC

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Synopsis

Name: Localize Hook

Hook Pointer Block Address: 9BCC

Hook Enable BCALL: 4F93

Hook Disable BCALL: 4F96 (note this resets (localLanguage) to English)

Hook Call BCALL: 4006

Hook Active Flag: 1, (iy + 35h)

This hook allows you to change almost every string in TIOS (except tokens, which are handled by the token hook) as well as the default font bitmaps.

Using the Hook

This hook is by far the most complicated to handle properly.

  • Most conditions pass the default string in HL. You are expected to return the string to be displayed in HL. localTokStr is a good place to copy your strings. Most of these conditions will not display anything if Z is set. Some ignore the zero flag.
  • Condition 9 and the font conditions do not give you the default, but they will display a string or character you define at HL if you return Z. (You must still save all registers if you want to use the default string.)
  • The conditions for menu quasi-functions, data types, and configuration variables do not give you the default, but require you to provide a string to display.
  • The memory reset conditions pass a default string, but will display whatever is output regardless of flags. The zero flag in this case is used to specify cursor coordinates: Z to use the default coordinates; NZ to use the coordinates given in DE. Default coordinates are not passed. (Note this applies only to the RAM and defaults resets. The Arc Vars is a standard condition.)
  • A few conditions seem to want you to display the string yourself. These conditions tell you nothing and display only the default string if NZ is set.

In many situations, it is permissible to insert your own values for cursor and pen coordinates, and indeed TI's apps sometimes do: the hook is only called when the string is actually about to be displayed.

Some items need to be returned as zero-terminated strings, some as one-byte-length prefixed strings. As a general rule of thumb, strings that will be displayed in menus are 1BL, and others are usually ZT.

Required Conditions

The careful reader will notice that several conditions cannot be satisfied by a simple "save all and return NZ." The following conditions must be handled specially, even if your hook does nothing else.

Menu Quasi-Functions

  • A = 0Ah
  • HL must be set to point to a one-byte length string
  • E = identifies a function
E String
69 Select
7E maximum
7D minimum
7C dr/dθ
7A dy/dt
7B dx/dt
77 dy/dx
78 ∫f(x)dx
79 zero
76 intersect
75 value
6D Pen
5B ZoomFit

Configuration Variables

  • A = 3Ah
  • HL must be set to point to a one-byte length string
  • B identifies the variable
    • 0 = Window
    • 1 = RclWindow
    • 2 = TblSet

Data Types

  • A = 3Bh
  • HL must be set to point to a zero-terminated string
  • B = variable type

Memory Reset

  • A = identifies reset type
    • 42h = "Memory Cleared"
    • 43h = "RAM Cleared"
    • 44h = "Defaults Set"
  • HL points to the default zero-terminated string (page 19h) which may be modified
  • You must either:
    • Set Z to place at the default coordinates, or
    • Return the coordinates where the string should be displayed in DE (D = column, E = row.)

Font Conditions

For a while this hook was called the character hook, simply because of these conditions.

Small Font Bitmap

  • A = 75h
  • B = character
  • Return NZ for default, or set HL to points to an 8-byte small font structure (see the font hook for details.)

Large Font Bitmap

  • A = 76h
  • B = character
  • Return NZ for default, or set HL to points to a 7-byte large font structure (see the font hook for details.)

Small Font Width

  • A = 77h
  • B = character
  • Return NZ for default, or set B to the desired width of the character.

Unknown

  • A = 78h
  • This is sent to the Font Hook too but with A=03h.

Standard Conditions

Virtually any string which is not handled by one of the conditions other conditions described is handled by a "standard" condition.

  • A identifies a string to be displayed
  • HL points to the default zero terminated string, which may be modified
  • Return Z if you display it yourself.

Other Optional Conditions

Mode Screen

  • A = 0 when displaying the cursor, 1 when displaying the string
  • HL identifies an option.
  • A=0: Return Z if you display it yourself
  • A=1: return Z if a custom cursor width (number of spaces) is specified in A.

Menu Items (condition 7)

  • A = 7
  • HL points to the default one byte length string (page 1) which may be modified
  • E identifies a string
  • Return Z if you display it yourself

Menu Items (condition 9)

  • A = 9
  • E identifies a string
  • Return NZ for default, or set HL to points to a one byte length string

Error Messages

  • A = 0Ch
  • E = ((error code) & 7fh) - 1
    • (Overflow is 0, Divide by zero is 1, etc.)
  • HL points to the default zero terminated string (page 7) which may be modified

Done

  • A = 0Dh
  • Return Z if you display it yourself

Variable Names

  • A = 14h
  • B = identifies a variable
  • HL points to the default zero terminated string (page 3) which may be modified
    • Note that the string does not include the = sign

Stat Plot Editor

  • A = 28h when displaying a cursor on a large font option
  • A = 29h when displaying a cursor on a small font option
  • A = 2Ah when displaying a large font option
  • A = 2Bh when displaying a small font option
    • E identifies an option
    • HL points to the default zero terminated string (page 5) which may be modified
    • Zero flag is ignored

Stat Plot Editor Coordinates

  • A = 2Ch: coordinates of Data List name
  • A = 2Dh: coordinates of Xlist name
  • A = 2Eh: about to draw Ylist
    • No coordinates passed; you must adjust them yourself
  • A = 2Fh: coordinates of Freq
  • H = column, L = row, which may be modified

"EQUATION SOLVER"

  • A = 31h
  • HL points to the default zero terminated string (in RAM) which may be modified
  • Zero flag is ignored

"PROGRAM"

  • A = 56h
  • E = 88h if displaying in the program editor, where the string will be truncated to 8 characters (this is tentative at best)
  • HL points to the default zero terminated string (page 6) which may be modified
  • Return Z if you display it yourself

About screen options

  • A = 65h: "TI-83 Plus"
  • A = 70h: "Help: www.ti.com/calc"
  • A = 7Ch: "TI-83 Plus Silver Edition"
  • A = 7Dh: "PROD. ID"
  • A = 86h: "TI-84 Plus"
  • A = 87h: "TI-84 Plus Silver Edition"
  • HL points to the default string (page 1) which may be modified
    • (HL) is the X coordinate where the string should be displayed
    • (HL+1) is the Y coordinate
    • (HL+2) to (HL+n) are a zero-terminated string to display
  • Return Z if you display it yourself

Summary

A= +0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7
00 Mode Mode "PMT:" "RAM FREE" "ARC FREE" "SELECT" " TRANSMIT" Menu
08  ? Menu MQF "ERR:" Error Done "Rcl " "Name"
10 "Name=" "WINDOW" "ZOOM FACTORS" "TABLE SETUP" Vars "Indpnt:" "Depend:" "bound"
18 "left-rt" "eqn:0=" "Plot1" "Plot2" "Plot3" "On" "Off" "Axis"
20  ? "Type:" "Data List:" "Data Axis:" "Mark:" "Xlist:" "Ylist:" "Freq:"
28 StatPlot Stat Plot Stat Plot Stat Plot Stat Plot Coords Stat Plot Coords Stat Plot Coords Stat Plot Coords
30  ? "EQUATION SOLVER" "MATRIX[" "CATALOG" "Waiting..." "Receiving..." "DELETE BYTES" " Receiving..."
38 "Certificate" "Validating..." Config Data types "MEMORY BACKUP" "IDList"  ?  ?
40  ?  ? "Memory Cleared" "RAM Cleared" "Defaults Set"  ?  ?  ?
48  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?
50  ?  ?  ?  ?  ? "Arc Vars Cleared" "PROGRAM"  ?
58  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?
60  ?  ?  ?  ?  ? "TI-83 Plus"  ? "DONE"
68  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?
70 "Help: www.ti.com/calc"  ? "Garbage" "Collecting..."  ? Small Font Large Font Width
78  ?  ?  ?  ? "TI-83 Plus SE" "PROD. ID"  ?  ?
80  ?  ?  ?  ?  ?  ? "TI-84 Plus" "TI-84 Plus SE"

Index of Strings

Mode Screen Options

Mode Screen
H L String
FE FB G-T
FE 54 Horiz
FE 55 Full
FE AD re^θi
FE AE a+bi
FE AC real
FE 6A Simul
FE 69 Sequential
FE 70 Dot
FE 6F Connected
FE 59 Seq
FE 58 Pol
FE 57 Par
FE 56 Func
FE 4E Degree
FE 4D Radian
97 00 9
96 00 8
95 00 7
94 00 6
93 00 5
92 00 4
91 00 3
90 00 2
8F 00 1
8E 00 0
FE 52 Float
FE 51 Eng
FE 50 Sci
FE 4F Normal
Format Screen
FE B6 ExprOff
FE B5 ExprOn
FE 75 LabelOn
FE 76 LabelOff
FE 72 AxesOff
FE 71 AxesOn
FE 73 GridOn
FE 74 GridOff
FE 6E CoordOff
FE 6D CoordOn
FE 6B PolarGC
FE 6C RectGC
FE B1 uw
FE B0 vw
FE AF uv
FE EF Web
FE F0 Time
Table Setup Screen
FE 5D DependAsk
FE 5C DependAuto
FE 5B IndpntAsk
FE 5A IndpntAuto

Stat Plot Options

E String
0E On
10 Off
12 Plot1
14 Plot2
16 Plot3
18 (Scatter)
1A (XYLine)
1C (ModBox)
1E (Histogram)
20 (Box)
22 (Normal)
24 (Mark Box)
26 (Mark Cross)
28 (Mark Dot)
2A X
2C Y

Condition 7

E String
01 Window...
02 Zoom...
03 GDB...
04 Picture...
05 String...
06 Statistics...
07 Table...
08 Function...
09 Parametric...
0A Polar...
0B On/Off...
0C Reset...
0D
0E Defaults...
0F Finance...
10 All RAM...
11 Vars...
12 Apps...
13 Both...
14 All Memory...
15 Group...
16 Resetting RAM erases all data and programs from RAM.
17 Resetting Vars erases all data and programs from Archive.
18 Resetting Apps erases all Apps from Archive.
19 Resetting Both erases all data, programs & apps from Archive.
1A Resetting ALL will erase all data, programs & Apps from RAM & Archive.
1B
1C ALL
1D ANGLE
1E APPLICATIONS
1F ARCHIVE
20 Are You Sure?
21
22
23 CALC
24 CALCULATE
25 CPX
26 CTL
27
28 DISTR
29 DRAW
2A
2B Σ
2C EDIT
2D EQ
2E
2F EXEC
30 FUNCTION
31 GRAPH DATABASE
32 I/O
33 LOGIC
34 MARK
35 MATH
36 MEMORY
37 MEMORYBACKUP
38
39 NAMES
3A NEW
3B NUM
3C ON/OFF
3D OPS
3E PARAMETRIC
3F PICTURE
40 PLOTS
41 POINTS
42 POLAR
43 PRB
44 PTS
45 RAM
46 RECEIVE
47 SELECT
48 SEND
49 STAT PLOTS
4A RESET ARC BOTH
4B RESET ARC APPS
4C RESET ARC VARS
4D RESET DEFAULTS
4E RESET MEMORY
4F RESET RAM
50 TESTS
51 STO
52 STRING
53 TABLE
54 TEST
55 Error in Xmit
56 TRANSMIT
57 T/θ
58 TYPE
59 U/V/W
5A VARS
5B XY
5C X/Y
5D Y-VARS
5E ZOOM
5F ZT/Zθ
60 ZU
61 ZX/ZY
62 GROUP
63 UNGROUP
64 DONE
65 GarbageCollect?

Condition 9

E String
00 All+...
01 All-...
02 Lists to TI82...
03 Back Up...
04 Receive
05 Quit (Link error)
0B SendID
0C SendOS
0D Yes (Delete)
0E No
15 Quit (Normal error)
18 Edit...
1C Create New (Program)
22 Mem Mgmt/Del...
24 Yes (Reset)
26 SetFactors...
28 TVM Solver...
29 Solver...
2A Plot1...
2B Plot2...
2C Plot3...
2D [A]
2E [B]
2F [C]
30 [D]
31 [E]
32 [F]
33 [G]
34 [H]
35 [I]
36 [J]
41 Z-Test...
42 T-Test...
43 2-SampZTest...
44 2-SampTTest...
45 1-PropZTest...
46 2-PropZTest...
47 ZInterval...
48 TInterval...
49 2-SampZInt...
4A 2-SampTInt...
4B 1-PropZInt...
4C 2-PropZInt...
4D χ2-Test...
4E 2-SampFTest...
4F LinRegTTest...
50 All...
51 Real...
52 Complex...
53 List...
54 Matrix...
55 Y-Vars...
56 Prgm...
57 Pic...
58 GDB...
59 String...
5B Apps...
5C AppVars...
5D Group...
5E Done
60 About
61 Create New (Group)

Editable Variables

B String
02 Xscl
03 Yscl
0A Xmin
0B Xmax
0C Ymin
0D Ymax
0E Tmin
0F Tmax
10 θmin
11 θmax
1A TblMin
1B PlotStart
1D nMax
1F nMin
21 ΔTbl
22 Tstep
23 θstep
28 XFact
29 YFact
2B N
2C I%
2D PV
2E PMT
2F FV
30 P/Y
31 C/Y
34 PlotStep
36 Xres